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Air quality improvement, including (administrative and technical assistance) for Kao-Kao-Ping, Yun-Chia-Nan and Central Taiwan

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The project analyzes the changes in air quality for 2005. It has accomplished PSI>100 statistics during January to December in 2005. In 2005, PSI>100 station days have reached 404 station days (not included sandstorms). It is equivalent to 10.06%. PM10 has reached 4.72% and O3 has reached 5.42%. Meanwhile, to realize the variety of suspension, the project aims at precisely analyzing O3+NO2 and PM2.5. However, it reveals that the air quality in Southern quality area becomes worse before approach of typhoons through the statistics and example discussion since 2003. O3 quantity gets worse before and after typhoons since then. During 2000 to 2005, both the air quality and emission tend to decline but increase afterwards. It is because of the constant increase of social and economic activities in these areas. In addition, meteorological factors such as high temperature, less rain, strong sunlight and other factors of decreasing spread are all the main problems of worse air quality in 2004 and 2005. It is significant that to control conservatory air which affects climate as well as strengthen the control of traditional pollutants in the future. The project has examined 88 constructions for more than 100 times. The EPA has impeached 54 cases. It also has examined 44 sites of compost and import-export factories 85 times. The EPA has impeached 22 cases. The impeached factories should improve defects by deadline to accomplish effective reduction. In addition, the project has examined Kaohsiung Port area 12 times. It executes effective examinations together with the EPA in Kaohsiung City. It is promoting environmental protection among the firms in the port area. It has examined amphibious progress 11 times. There are 38 suspected pollution sources. The EPA has impeached 14 cases. This project trains the Aviation Police to find pollution sources during their regular daily missions. Moreover, it takes random checks of illegal diesel oil 40 times. Through the pre-examination for the color and density of diesel oil, it has accomplished the outcome statistics from January to December. The project discovered 7 cases of outdoor burning of agricultural waste. The EPA has forced the culprits to extinguish the fires. To aim directly at factories which drain off volatile organic matter in Kao-Kao-Ping area, the project takes reference to the revision of updated regulation to examine and record 20 firms for different 13 businesses. It has discovered that tape industry, motorcycle surfacing, intaglio print, metal surfacing and solution transport and storage have more emission and need to achieve reduction. The project collects air pollution control results every season in 2005 (middle area and Yun-Chia-Nan area). Besides collecting the monthly results in Kao-Kao-Ping area, it collects and transacts the Kao-Kao-Ping EIA data of the future emission as well. There are 2 special team conferences and 4 working negotiation meetings for this project in 2005. Two trans-regional conferences have taken place. Moreover, several negotiation meetings, interviews and conferences for present inspection have held already. The pollutants which have reduced are TSP=6,331 tons per year, SOX=3,273 tons per year, NOx=10,555 tons per year and NMHC=2,479 tons per year. The annual outcome conference for working execution in 2005 took place on December 29 and 30. It made all environmental protection bureaus more cooperative with each other. It also strengthened the negotiation to improve the air quality around the nation.
Keyword
KKP area,helicopter find pollution sources,Volatility organic matter
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